Research

Papers

Research papers from arXiv and related sources

Total: 4694 AI/LLM: 2583 Testing: 2111
TESTING

FreeTalk: Emotional Topology-Free 3D Talking Heads

Speech-driven 3D facial animation has advanced rapidly, yet most approaches remain tied to registered template meshes, preventing effective deployment on raw 3D scans with arbitrary topology. At th...

Federico Nocentini, Thomas Besnier, Claudio Ferrari, Stefano Berretti, Mohamed Daoudi

2603.15512 2026-03-16
AI LLM

Not All Invariants Are Equal: Curating Training Data to Accelerate Program Verification with SLMs

The synthesis of inductive loop invariants is a critical bottleneck in automated program verification. While Large Language Models (LLMs) show promise in mitigating this issue, they often fail on h...

Ido Pinto, Yizhak Yisrael Elboher, Haoze Wu, Nina Narodytska, Guy Katz

2603.15510 2026-03-16
AI LLM

Seeking SOTA: Time-Series Forecasting Must Adopt Taxonomy-Specific Evaluation to Dispel Illusory Gains

We argue that the current practice of evaluating AI/ML time-series forecasting models, predominantly on benchmarks characterized by strong, persistent periodicities and seasonalities, obscures real...

Raeid Saqur, Christoph Bergmeir, Blanka Horvath, Daniel Schmidt, Frank Rudzicz, Terry Lyons

2603.15506 2026-03-16
AI LLM

Understanding Reasoning in LLMs through Strategic Information Allocation under Uncertainty

LLMs often exhibit Aha moments during reasoning, such as apparent self-correction following tokens like "Wait," yet their underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We introduce an information-theoretic...

Jeonghye Kim, Xufang Luo, Minbeom Kim, Sangmook Lee, Dongsheng Li, Yuqing Yang

2603.15500 2026-03-16
TESTING

A practical randomized trust-region method to escape saddle points in high dimension

Without randomization, escaping the saddle points of $f \colon \mathbb{R}^d \to \mathbb{R}$ requires at least $Ω(d)$ pieces of information about $f$ (values, gradients, Hessian-vector products). Wi...

Radu-Alexandru Dragomir, Xiaowen Jiang, Bonan Sun, Nicolas Boumal

2603.15494 2026-03-16
AI LLM

Agentic workflow enables the recovery of critical materials from complex feedstocks via selective precipitation

We present a multi-agentic workflow for critical materials recovery that deploys a series of AI agents and automated instruments to recover critical materials from produced water and magnet leachat...

Andrew Ritchhart, Sarah I. Allec, Pravalika Butreddy, Krista Kulesa, Qingpu Wang, Dan Thien Nguye...

2603.15491 2026-03-16
TESTING

Standard Model tests with smeared experiment and theory

For Standard Model processes in which on-shell intermediate hadronic states contribute - including inclusive semileptonic decays and long-distance effects in rare exclusive decays such as $D\to π\e...

Andreas Jüttner

2603.15487 2026-03-16
AI LLM

RSGen: Enhancing Layout-Driven Remote Sensing Image Generation with Diverse Edge Guidance

Diffusion models have significantly mitigated the impact of annotated data scarcity in remote sensing (RS). Although recent approaches have successfully harnessed these models to enable diverse and...

Xianbao Hou, Yonghao He, Zeyd Boukhers, John See, Hu Su, Wei Sui, Cong Yang

2603.15484 2026-03-16
AI LLM

Talk, Evaluate, Diagnose: User-aware Agent Evaluation with Automated Error Analysis

Agent applications are increasingly adopted to automate workflows across diverse tasks. However, due to the heterogeneous domains they operate in, it is challenging to create a scalable evaluation ...

Penny Chong, Harshavardhan Abichandani, Jiyuan Shen, Atin Ghosh, Min Pyae Moe, Yifan Mai, Daniel ...

2603.15483 2026-03-16
AI LLM

ViFeEdit: A Video-Free Tuner of Your Video Diffusion Transformer

Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) have demonstrated remarkable scalability and quality in image and video generation, prompting growing interest in extending them to controllable generation and editing...

Ruonan Yu, Zhenxiong Tan, Zigeng Chen, Songhua Liu, Xinchao Wang

2603.15478 2026-03-16
TESTING

Seeing Beyond: Extrapolative Domain Adaptive Panoramic Segmentation

Cross-domain panoramic semantic segmentation has attracted growing interest as it enables comprehensive 360° scene understanding for real-world applications. However, it remains particularly challe...

Yuanfan Zheng, Kunyu Peng, Xu Zheng, Kailun Yang

2603.15475 2026-03-16
AI LLM

Agent Lifecycle Toolkit (ALTK): Reusable Middleware Components for Robust AI Agents

As AI agents move from demos into enterprise deployments, their failure modes become consequential: a misinterpreted tool argument can corrupt production data, a silent reasoning error can go undet...

Zidane Wright, Jason Tsay, Anupama Murthi, Osher Elhadad, Diego Del Rio, Saurabh Goyal, Kiran Kat...

2603.15473 2026-03-16
TESTING

Probing the neutrino mass through semileptonic meson decays

We argue that a detailed analysis of semileptonic decays can test the possibility of a massive neutrino. The key observable, related to the forward-backward asymmetry, is exactly zero for a massles...

Damir Bečirević, Claire Chevallier, Svjetlana Faifer, Nejc Košnik, Lovre Pavičić

2603.15461 2026-03-16
AI LLM

Financial Transaction Retrieval and Contextual Evidence for Knowledge-Grounded Reasoning

Nowadays, success of financial organizations heavily depends on their ability to process digital traces generated by their clients, e.g., transaction histories, gathered from various sources to imp...

Artem Sakhno, Daniil Tomilov, Yuliana Shakhvalieva, Inessa Fedorova, Daria Ruzanova, Omar Zoloev,...

2603.15459 2026-03-16
AI LLM

Evasive Intelligence: Lessons from Malware Analysis for Evaluating AI Agents

Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are increasingly adopted as tool-using agents that can plan, observe their environment, and take actions over extended time periods. This evolution challenges c...

Simone Aonzo, Merve Sahin, Aurélien Francillon, Daniele Perito

2603.15457 2026-03-16
AI LLM

Unlocking the Value of Text: Event-Driven Reasoning and Multi-Level Alignment for Time Series Forecasting

Existing time series forecasting methods primarily rely on the numerical data itself. However, real-world time series exhibit complex patterns associated with multimodal information, making them di...

Siyuan Wang, Peng Chen, Yihang Wang, Wanghui Qiu, Chenjuan Guo, Bin Yang, Yang Shu

2603.15452 2026-03-16
TESTING

The Steep-spectrum Radio-loud AGN Luminosity Function and Its Implications for Black Hole Growth and Star Formation

We study the cosmic evolution of radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGNs) using a beaming-minimized sample of 4{,}555 steep-spectrum sources over $0<z\lesssim4$, compiled from the XXL survey, VLA-C...

Wenjie Wang, Zunli Yuan, B. Šlaus, Hongwei Yu, Yu Luo

2603.15449 2026-03-16
AI LLM

The Social Sycophancy Scale: A psychometrically validated measure of sycophancy

Large Language Model (LLM) sycophancy is a growing concern. The current literature has largely examined sycophancy in contexts with clear right and wrong answers, like coding. However, AI is increa...

Jean Rehani, Victoria Oldemburgo de Mello, Dariya Ovsyannikova, Ashton Anderson, Michael Inzlicht

2603.15448 2026-03-16
TESTING

Deep Reinforcement Learning for Fano Hypersurfaces

We design a deep reinforcement learning algorithm to explore a high-dimensional integer lattice with sparse rewards, training a feedforward neural network as a dynamic search heuristic to steer exp...

Marc Truter

2603.15437 2026-03-16
AI LLM

MV2UV: Generating High-quality UV Texture Maps with Multiview Prompts

Generating high-quality textures for 3D assets is a challenging task. Existing multiview texture generation methods suffer from the multiview inconsistency and missing textures on unseen parts, whi...

Zheng Zhang, Qinchuan Zhang, Yuteng Ye, Zhi Chen, Penglei Ji, Mengfei Li, Wenxiao Zhang, Yuan Liu

2603.15436 2026-03-16