Research

Papers

Research papers from arXiv and related sources

Total: 4513 AI/LLM: 2483 Testing: 2030
TESTING

Vertical Structure of Protoplanetary Disks in Scattered Light: A large sample analysis

High-resolution scattered-light imaging has revealed complex morphologies in protoplanetary and circumstellar disks. Measuring the vertical height of the scattering surface is key to understanding ...

J. Byrne, C. Ginski, R. F. van Capelleveen, N. Fitzgerald, A. Garufi, C. Coyne, C. Lawlor, D. McL...

2603.05599 2026-03-05
TESTING

Core-bound waves on a Gross-Pitaevskii vortex

We find the dispersion relations of two elusive families of core-bound excitations of the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) vortex, varicose (axisymmetric) and fluting (quadrupole) waves. For wavelengths of or...

Evan Papoutsis, Nathan Apfel, Nir Navon

2603.05505 2026-03-05
TESTING

Towards 3D Scene Understanding of Gas Plumes in LWIR Hyperspectral Images Using Neural Radiance Fields

Hyperspectral images (HSI) have many applications, ranging from environmental monitoring to national security, and can be used for material detection and identification. Longwave infrared (LWIR) HS...

Scout Jarman, Zigfried Hampel-Arias, Adra Carr, Kevin R. Moon

2603.05473 2026-03-05
TESTING

TILARA: Template-Independent Line-by-line Algorithm for Radial velocity Analysis. I. Description of the code and application on a Sun-like star

Precise radial velocities (RVs) are commonly derived through cross-correlation or template-matching methods, both of which rely on a reference spectrum that can introduce biases when the data are v...

C. San Nicolas Martinez, N. C. Santos, V. Adibekyan, K. Al Moulla, A. M. Silva, S. G. Sousa

2603.05445 2026-03-05
TESTING

High-Pressure Inelastic Neutron Spectroscopy: A true test of Machine-Learned Interatomic Potential energy landscapes

Machine-learned interatomic potentials (MLIPs) promise to provide near density-functional theory accuracy at a fraction of the computational cost, offering a transformative route toward genuinely p...

Jeff Armstrong, Adam Jackson, Alin Elena

2603.05442 2026-03-05
TESTING

ROScopter: A Multirotor Autopilot based on ROSflight 2.0

ROScopter is a lean multirotor autopilot built for researchers. ROScopter seeks to accelerate simulation and hardware testing of research code with an architecture that is both easy to understand a...

Jacob Moore, Ian Reid, Phil Tokumaru, Tim McLain

2603.05404 2026-03-05
TESTING

Loop Closure via Maximal Cliques in 3D LiDAR-Based SLAM

Reliable loop closure detection remains a critical challenge in 3D LiDAR-based SLAM, especially under sensor noise, environmental ambiguity, and viewpoint variation conditions. RANSAC is often used...

Javier Laserna, Saurabh Gupta, Oscar Martinez Mozos, Cyrill Stachniss, Pablo San Segundo

2603.05397 2026-03-05
TESTING

Temperature-Dependent Dielectric Function of Tantalum Nitride Formed by Atomic Layer Deposition for Tunnel Barriers in Josephson Junctions

We report the dielectric functions of insulating tantalum nitride (TaN) films, deposited using atomic layer deposition (ALD) on 300 mm Si/SiO2 substrates, to demonstrate their suitability as tunnel...

Ekta Bhatia, Aaron Lopez Gonzalez, Yoshitha Hettige, Tuan Vo, Sandra Schujman, Kevin Musick, Thom...

2603.05383 2026-03-05
TESTING

Integral Formulation and the Brézis-Ekeland-Nayroles-Type Principle for Prox-Regular Sweeping Processes

We study sweeping processes in a Hilbert space driven by time-dependent uniformly prox-regular sets, allowing the moving constraint to exhibit discontinuities of bounded variation. We introduce a n...

Juan Guillermo Garrido, Emilio Vilches

2603.05376 2026-03-05
TESTING

DiSCTT: Consensus-Guided Self-Curriculum for Efficient Test-Time Adaptation in Reasoning

Test-time adaptation offers a promising avenue for improving reasoning performance in large language models without additional supervision, but existing approaches often apply a uniform optimizatio...

Mohammad Mahdi Moradi, Sudhir Mudur

2603.05357 2026-03-05
TESTING

Ailed: A Psyche-Driven Chess Engine with Dynamic Emotional Modulation

Chess engines passed human strength years ago, but they still don't play like humans. A grandmaster under clock pressure blunders in ways a club player on a hot streak never would. Conventional eng...

Diego Armando Resendez Prado

2603.05352 2026-03-05
TESTING

A Shift-Invariant Deep Learning Framework for Automated Analysis of XPS Spectra

X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) is a crucial technique for material surface analysis, yet interpreting its spectra is often challenging for both human analysts and automated methods due to t...

Issa Saddiq, Yuxin Fan, Robert G. Palgrave, Mark A. Isaacs, David Morgan, Keith T. Butler

2603.05350 2026-03-05
TESTING

Evaluation of Feynman integrals via numerical integration of differential equations

We revisit the idea of numerically integrating the differential form of Feynman integrals. With a novel approach for the treatment of branch cuts, we develop an integrator capable of evaluating a b...

Pau Petit Rosàs

2603.05336 2026-03-05
TESTING

PersianPunc: A Large-Scale Dataset and BERT-Based Approach for Persian Punctuation Restoration

Punctuation restoration is essential for improving the readability and downstream utility of automatic speech recognition (ASR) outputs, yet remains underexplored for Persian despite its importance...

Mohammad Javad Ranjbar Kalahroodi, Heshaam Faili, Azadeh Shakery

2603.05314 2026-03-05
TESTING

Exploring $T_{ΥΥ}$ tetraquark candidates in a coupled-channels formalism

We investigate the spectrum of $T_{ΥΥ}$ tetraquark candidates within a coupled-channels framework. The analysis includes all $L\leq2$ combinations of $Υ(1S)$, $Υ(2S)$, $η_b(1S)$, and $η_b(2S)$ in t...

P. G. Ortega, D. R. Entem, F. Fernandez, J. Segovia

2603.05311 2026-03-05
TESTING

Maximum of sparsely equicorrelated Gaussian fields and applications

We investigate the extreme values of a sparse and equicorrelated Gaussian field on a triangle: the correlations on every vertical or horizontal line are all equal to a parameter $r \in [0,1/2]$ and...

Johannes Heiny, Tiefeng Jiang, Tuan Pham, Yongcheng Qi

2603.05306 2026-03-05
TESTING

The Local Tremaine-Weinberg Method for Galactic Pattern Speed: Theory and its Application to IllustrisTNG

The Tremaine-Weinberg (TW) method and its variations provide the most direct means to measure the pattern speeds of galactic bars. We establish a unifying framework by deriving an integral form of ...

Hangci Du, Yougang Wang, Junqiang Ge, Rui Guo

2603.05287 2026-03-05
TESTING

From Code to Road: A Vehicle-in-the-Loop and Digital Twin-Based Framework for Central Car Server Testing in Autonomous Driving

Simulation is one of the most essential parts in the development stage of automotive software. However, purely virtual simulations often struggle to accurately capture all real-world factors due to...

Chengdong Wu, Sven Kirchner, Nils Purschke, Axel Torschmied, Norbert Kroth, Yinglei Song, André S...

2603.05279 2026-03-05
TESTING

Monitoring Covariance in Multichannel Profiles via Functional Graphical Models

Most statistical process monitoring methods for multichannel profiles focus solely on the mean and are almost ineffective when changes involve the covariance structure. Although it is known to be c...

Christian Capezza, Davide Forcina, Antonio Lepore, Biagio Palumbo

2603.05274 2026-03-05
TESTING

The Geometric Inductive Bias of Grokking: Bypassing Phase Transitions via Architectural Topology

Mechanistic interpretability typically relies on post-hoc analysis of trained networks. We instead adopt an interventional approach: testing hypotheses a priori by modifying architectural topology ...

Alper Yıldırım

2603.05228 2026-03-05