Research

Papers

Research papers from arXiv and related sources

Total: 4694 AI/LLM: 2583 Testing: 2111
TESTING

TUMSphere: Turning a University Curriculum into Playable VR Challenges

Traditional university orientation formats struggle to convey the intellectual substance of STEM curricula, particularly in disciplines where core competencies, such as algorithmic thinking and for...

Santiago Berrezueta-Guzman, Nadia Damianova, Andrei Koshelev, Ivan Parmacli, Stefan Wagner

2603.08525 2026-03-09
TESTING

Ashes of FIRE: Modeling Dust Grain Size Evolution in the Local Group with FIRE

We introduce a new, discretized grain size evolution model, incorporated into the GIZMO code and coupled with FIRE-3 stellar feedback and ISM physics, to investigate variations in dust abundance, c...

Caleb R. Choban, Samir Salim, Dušan Kereš, Julia Roman-Duval, Karin M. Sandstrom

2603.08504 2026-03-09
TESTING

All Vehicles Can Lie: Efficient Adversarial Defense in Fully Untrusted-Vehicle Collaborative Perception via Pseudo-Random Bayesian Inference

Collaborative perception (CP) enables multiple vehicles to augment their individual perception capacities through the exchange of feature-level sensory data. However, this fusion mechanism is inher...

Yi Yu, Libing Wu, Zhuangzhuang Zhang, Jing Qiu, Lijuan Huo, Jiaqi Feng

2603.08498 2026-03-09
TESTING

Extreme mass loss during common envelope evolution: the origin of the double low-mass white dwarf system J2102--4145

Eclipsing close double white dwarf (WD) systems provide a unique opportunity to directly constrain hydrogen-envelope retention and test common-envelope (CE) evolution in low-mass stars, since they ...

Leandro G. Althaus, Alejandro H. Corsico, Monica Zorotovic, Maja Vuckovic, Alberto Rebassa-Manser...

2603.08470 2026-03-09
TESTING

Efficient Policy Learning with Hybrid Evaluation-Based Genetic Programming for Uncertain Agile Earth Observation Satellite Scheduling

The Uncertain Agile Earth Observation Satellite Scheduling Problem (UAEOSSP) is a novel combinatorial optimization problem and a practical engineering challenge that aligns with the current demands...

Junhua Xue, Yuning Chen

2603.08447 2026-03-09
TESTING

Alfa: Attentive Low-Rank Filter Adaptation for Structure-Aware Cross-Domain Personalized Gaze Estimation

Pre-trained gaze models learn to identify useful patterns commonly found across users, but subtle user-specific variations (i.e., eyelid shape or facial structure) can degrade model performance. Te...

He-Yen Hsieh, Wei-Te Mark Ting, H. T. Kung

2603.08445 2026-03-09
TESTING

Splitting methods for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation on the full space and vortex nucleation

We prove the convergence in Zhidkov spaces of the first-order Lie-Trotter and the second-order Strang splitting schemes for the time integration of the Gross-Pitaesvkii equation with a time-depende...

Quentin Chauleur, Gaspard Kemlin

2603.08440 2026-03-09
TESTING

Robust ellipticity measurements of 29 Galactic globular clusters

Globular clusters (GCs) exhibit varying degrees of flattening (ellipticity), which may provide insight into their internal dynamics and evolution histories. Commonly used methods to measure ellipti...

Laurane Fréour, Ellen Leitinger, Elena Pancino, Alice Zocchi, Glenn van de Ven

2603.08432 2026-03-09
TESTING

SYNAPSE: Framework for Neuron Analysis and Perturbation in Sequence Encoding

In recent years, Artificial Intelligence has become a powerful partner for complex tasks such as data analysis, prediction, and problem-solving, yet its lack of transparency raises concerns about i...

Jesús Sánchez Ochoa, Enrique Tomás Martínez Beltrán, Alberto Huertas Celdrán

2603.08424 2026-03-09
TESTING

Unifying On- and Off-Policy Variance Reduction Methods

Continuous and efficient experimentation is key to the practical success of user-facing applications on the web, both through online A/B-tests and off-policy evaluation. Despite their shared object...

Olivier Jeunen

2603.08370 2026-03-09
TESTING

Torque Hyperuniformity in Frictional Granular Matter - Theory and Experiments

A question of some fundamental importance is whether a given assembly of frictional granules (say sand or powder) will exhibit stress autocorrelations with long-range anisotropic decay as determine...

Jin Shang, Jie Zhang, Itamar Procaccia

2603.08363 2026-03-09
TESTING

Amortized Phylodynamic Inference with Neural Bayes Estimators and Recursive Neural Networks

Phylodynamics is used to estimate epidemic dynamics from phylogenetic trees or genomic sequences of pathogens, but the likelihood calculations needed can be challenging for complex models. We prese...

Alexander E. Zarebski, Thomas Williams, Louis du Plessis

2603.08345 2026-03-09
TESTING

Weighted Chernoff information and optimal loss exponent in context-sensitive hypothesis testing

We consider context-sensitive (binary) hypothesis testing for i.i.d. observations under a multiplicative weight function. We establish the logarithmic asymptotic, as the sample size grows, of the o...

Mark Kelbert, El'mira Yu. Kalimulina

2603.08308 2026-03-09
TESTING

Nonminimal Lorentz Violation in Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy Experiments

This presentation discusses potential signals of Lorentz violation that could be observed in atomic and molecular spectroscopy experiments. It provides a general overview of the nonrelativistic eff...

Arnaldo J. Vargas

2603.08298 2026-03-09
TESTING

An objective non-local prior for skew-symmetric models

We propose an objective non-local prior for testing symmetry against skew-symmetric alternatives. The prior is derived through a formal construction rule by assigning a uniform distribution to a di...

F. J. Rubio

2603.08285 2026-03-09
TESTING

Less is More: Robust Zero-Communication 3D Pursuit-Evasion via Representational Parsimony

Asymmetric 3D pursuit-evasion in cluttered voxel environments is difficult under communication latency, partial observability, and nonholonomic maneuver limits. While many MARL methods rely on rich...

Jialin Ying, Zhihao Li, Zicheng Dong, Guohua Wu, Yihuan Liao

2603.08273 2026-03-09
TESTING

SAIL: Test-Time Scaling for In-Context Imitation Learning with VLM

In-context imitation learning allows robots to acquire skills from demonstrations, yet one-shot trajectory generation remains fragile under environmental variation. We propose SAIL, a framework tha...

Makoto Sato, Yusuke Iwasawa, Yujin Tang, So Kuroki

2603.08269 2026-03-09
TESTING

Lattice Determination of the Baryon Junction Mass in $(2+1)$ Dimensions

This contribution investigates baryonic flux tube configurations in $SU(3)$ Yang--Mills theory in $(2+1)$ dimensions. Leveraging recent next-to-leading-order results within the Effective String The...

Dario Panfalone, Michele Caselle, Nicodemo Magnoli, Lorenzo Verzichelli

2603.08268 2026-03-09
TESTING

Quantifying Cross-Lingual Transfer in Paralinguistic Speech Tasks

Paralinguistic speech tasks are often considered relatively language-agnostic, as they rely on extralinguistic acoustic cues rather than lexical content. However, prior studies report performance d...

Pol Buitrago, Oriol Pareras, Federico Costa, Javier Hernando

2603.08231 2026-03-09
TESTING

From Design to Validation: Preparing a LEO-Capable UE for End-to-End System Evaluation

The extension of 5G connectivity through Low-Earth Orbit satellite systems introduces significant technical challenges, particularly due to time-varying propagation delays and high Doppler shifts r...

Amedeo Giuliani, Pol Henarejos, Erislandy Mozo, Màrius Caus, Miguel Ángel Solis Gallego, Jaime Su...

2603.08229 2026-03-09