Research

Papers

Research papers from arXiv and related sources

Total: 4513 AI/LLM: 2483 Testing: 2030
TESTING

Combined thermographic measurement and heat-flux compensation methods for aerodynamic heating evaluation in hypersonic flight

Novel thermographic measurement and heat-flux compensation methods combined for evaluating aerodynamic heating in hypersonic flight were developed using high-speed thermography. A hypersonic spheri...

Kento Inokuma, Aiko Yakeno, Yoshiyuki Watanabe, Kiyonobu Ohtani

2603.21668 2026-03-23
TESTING

Towards Secure Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Comprehensive Review of Threats, Defenses and Benchmarks

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) significantly mitigates the hallucinations and domain knowledge deficiency in large language models by incorporating external knowledge bases. However, the mult...

Yanming Mu, Hao Hu, Feiyang Li, Qiao Yuan, Jiang Wu, Zichuan Liu, Pengcheng Liu, Mei Wang, Hongwe...

2603.21654 2026-03-23
TESTING

No Dense Tensors Needed: Fully Sparse Object Detection on Event-Camera Voxel Grids

Event cameras produce asynchronous, high-dynamic-range streams well suited for detecting small, fast-moving drones, yet most event-based detectors convert the sparse event stream into dense tensors...

Mohamad Yazan Sadoun, Sarah Sharif, Yaser Mike Banad

2603.21638 2026-03-23
TESTING

Dual-level Adaptation for Multi-Object Tracking: Building Test-Time Calibration from Experience and Intuition

Multiple Object Tracking (MOT) has long been a fundamental task in computer vision, with broad applications in various real-world scenarios. However, due to distribution shifts in appearance, motio...

Wen Guo, Pengfei Zhao, Zongmeng Wang, Yufan Hu, Junyu Gao

2603.21629 2026-03-23
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4DGS360: 360° Gaussian Reconstruction of Dynamic Objects from a Single Video

We introduce 4DGS360, a diffusion-free framework for 360$^{\circ}$ dynamic object reconstruction from casual monocular video. Existing methods often fail to reconstruct consistent 360$^{\circ}$ geo...

Jae Won Jang, Yeonjin Chang, Wonsik Shin, Juhwan Cho, Nojun Kwak

2603.21618 2026-03-23
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Conditional Wasserstein GAN for Simulating Neutrino Event Summaries using Incident Energy of Electron Neutrinos

Event simulation for electron neutrino interactions plays a foundational role in precision measurements in particle physics experiments, yet the computational demand of traditional Monte Carlo meth...

Dipthi S., Kalyani Desikan

2603.21599 2026-03-23
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Improved cycling stability and lithium utilization in trilayer Al-LLZO revealed by Electrochemical cycling performance

Garnet-type Li$_{6.25}$Al$_{0.25}$La$_3$Zr$_2$O$_{12}$ (Al-LLZO) solid electrolytes are promising for all-solid-state batteries but are limited by interfacial resistance. In this work, dense and gr...

Naisargi Kanabar, Seiichiro Higashiya, Haralabos Efstathiadis

2603.21578 2026-03-23
TESTING

Stabilizing Iterative Self-Training with Verified Reasoning via Symbolic Recursive Self-Alignment

Recursive self-improvement--where a model iteratively trains on its own outputs--promises sustained capability growth but faces a fundamental obstacle: recursive drift. As models train on self-gene...

Xinyu Zhang

2603.21558 2026-03-23
TESTING

On the series expansion of the secondary zeta function about $s=1$ and its coefficients

The secondary zeta function is defined as a generalized zeta series over the imaginary parts of non-trivial zeros assuming (RH). This function admits Laurent series expansion at the double pole at ...

Artur Kawalec

2603.21555 2026-03-23
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PROBE: Diagnosing Residual Concept Capacity in Erased Text-to-Video Diffusion Models

Concept erasure techniques for text-to-video (T2V) diffusion models report substantial suppression of sensitive content, yet current evaluation is limited to checking whether the target concept is ...

Yiwei Xie, Zheng Zhang, Ping Liu

2603.21547 2026-03-23
TESTING

On the series expansion of the prime zeta function about $s=1$ and its coefficients

In this article, we derive a series expansion of the prime zeta function about the $s=1$ logarithmic singularity and prove general formula for its expansion coefficients, which is similar to the St...

Artur Kawalec

2603.21535 2026-03-23
TESTING

VIGIL: Part-Grounded Structured Reasoning for Generalizable Deepfake Detection

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) offer a promising path toward interpretable deepfake detection by generating textual explanations. However, the reasoning process of current MLLM-based meth...

Xinghan Li, Junhao Xu, Jingjing Chen

2603.21526 2026-03-23
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BOxCrete: A Bayesian Optimization Open-Source AI Model for Concrete Strength Forecasting and Mix Optimization

Modern concrete must simultaneously satisfy evolving demands for mechanical performance, workability, durability, and sustainability, making mix designs increasingly complex. Recent studies leverag...

Bayezid Baten, M. Ayyan Iqbal, Sebastian Ament, Julius Kusuma, Nishant Garg

2603.21525 2026-03-23
TESTING

SafePilot: A Framework for Assuring LLM-enabled Cyber-Physical Systems

Large Language Models (LLMs), deep learning architectures with typically over 10 billion parameters, have recently begun to be integrated into various cyber-physical systems (CPS) such as robotics,...

Weizhe Xu, Mengyu Liu, Fanxin Kong

2603.21523 2026-03-23
TESTING

Evaluating Power Flow Manifold from Local Data around a Single Operating Point via Geodesics

The widespread adoption of renewable energy poses a challenge in maintaining a feasible operating point in highly variable scenarios. This paper demonstrates that, within a feasible region of a pow...

Qirui Zheng, Dan Wu, Franz-Erich Wolter, Sijia Geng

2603.21514 2026-03-23
TESTING

Learning Inflation Narratives from Reddit: How Lightweight LLMs Reveal Forward-Looking Economic Signals

Public perceptions and expectations of inflation shape household spending, wage bargaining, and policy support, making them key determinants of macroeconomic outcomes. However, current measures rel...

Ryuichi Saito, Sho Tsugawa

2603.21501 2026-03-23
TESTING

Rydberg Atomic Receivers for Net-Zero 6G Wireless Communication and Sensing: Progress, Experiments, and Sustainable Prospects

Against the backdrop of the global drive to advance the green transformation of the information and communications technology (ICT) industry and leverage technological innovation to facilitate the ...

Yi Tao, Zhen Gao, Zhiao Zhu, De Mi, Zhonghuai Wu, Zijian Zhang, Fusang Zhang, Dezhi Zheng, Sheng ...

2603.21498 2026-03-23
TESTING

Effective Strategies for Asynchronous Software Engineering Agents

AI agents have become increasingly capable at isolated software engineering (SWE) tasks such as resolving issues on Github. Yet long-horizon tasks involving multiple interdependent subtasks still p...

Jiayi Geng, Graham Neubig

2603.21489 2026-03-23
TESTING

TagLLM: A Fine-Grained Tag Generation Approach for Note Recommendation

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promising potential in E-commerce community recommendation. While LLMs and Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs) are widely used to encode notes into implicit embeddings, ...

Zhijian Chen, Likai Wang, Lei Chen, Yaguang Dou, Jialiang Shi, Tian Qi, Dongdong Hao, Mengying Lu...

2603.21481 2026-03-23
TESTING

Beyond Correlation: Refutation-Validated Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis for Explainable Energy Market Returns

This paper proposes a refutation-validated framework for aspect-based sentiment analysis in financial markets, addressing the limitations of correlational studies that cannot distinguish genuine as...

Wihan van der Heever, Keane Ong, Ranjan Satapathy, Erik Cambria

2603.21473 2026-03-23