Research

Papers

Research papers from arXiv and related sources

Total: 4513 AI/LLM: 2483 Testing: 2030
TESTING

Visual-ERM: Reward Modeling for Visual Equivalence

Vision-to-code tasks require models to reconstruct structured visual inputs, such as charts, tables, and SVGs, into executable or structured representations with high visual fidelity. While recent ...

Ziyu Liu, Shengyuan Ding, Xinyu Fang, Xuanlang Dai, Penghui Yang, Jianze Liang, Jiaqi Wang, Kai C...

2603.13224 2026-03-13
TESTING

Bounds on Agreement between Subjective and Objective Measurements

Objective estimators of multimedia quality are often judged by comparing estimates with subjective "truth data," most often via Pearson correlation coefficient (PCC) or mean-squared error (MSE). Bu...

Jaden Pieper, Stephen D. Voran

2603.13204 2026-03-13
TESTING

Lattice Discrete Particle Model (LDPM): Comparison of Various Time Integration Solvers and Implementations

This article presents a comparison of various implementations of the Lattice Discrete Particle Model (LDPM) for the numerical simulation of concrete and other heterogeneous quasibrittle materials. ...

Erol Lale, Jan Eliáš, Ke Yu, Matthew Troemner, Monika Středulová, Julien Khoury, Tianju Xue, Ioan...

2603.13190 2026-03-13
TESTING

Verification of Robust Properties for Access Control Policies

Existing methods for verifying access control policies require the policy to be complete and fully determined before verification can proceed, but in practice policies are developed iteratively, co...

Alexander V. Gheorghiu

2603.13181 2026-03-13
TESTING

When Your Model Stops Working: Anytime-Valid Calibration Monitoring

Practitioners monitoring deployed probabilistic models face a fundamental trap: any fixed-sample test applied repeatedly over an unbounded stream will eventually raise a false alarm, even when the ...

Tristan Farran

2603.13156 2026-03-13
TESTING

Euclid preparation. Simulated galaxy catalogues for non-standard cosmological models

Stage-IV galaxy surveys will provide the opportunity to test cosmological models and the underlying theory of gravity with unparalleled precision. In this context, it is crucial for the Euclid miss...

Euclid Collaboration, M. -A. Breton, P. Fosalba, S. Avila, M. Baldi, C. Carbone, M. Kärcher, G. ...

2603.13148 2026-03-13
TESTING

CP Violation in $B_{(s)}\toφK$ Decays: Standard Model Benchmarks and Isospin-Breaking New Physics

The penguin loop-suppressed $B\toφK$ decays are highly sensitive to contributions of hypothetical heavy new particles. Particularly interesting probes for testing the Standard Model and revealing s...

Robert Fleischer, Jelle Groot, K. Keri Vos

2603.13139 2026-03-13
TESTING

Unifying Decision Making and Trajectory Planning in Automated Driving through Time-Varying Potential Fields

This paper proposes a unified decision making and local trajectory planning framework based on Time-Varying Artificial Potential Fields (TVAPFs). The TVAPF explicitly models the predicted motion vi...

David Costa, Francesco Cerrito, Massimo Canale, Carlo Novara

2603.13136 2026-03-13
TESTING

Ridged Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (RLPT)

Galaxy surveys demand fast large-scale structure forward models that preserve large-scale phases while providing realistic nonlinear morphology at fixed force resolution. Single-step Lagrangian Per...

Francisco-Shu Kitaura, Francesco Sinigaglia

2603.13106 2026-03-13
TESTING

SldprtNet: A Large-Scale Multimodal Dataset for CAD Generation in Language-Driven 3D Design

We introduce SldprtNet, a large-scale dataset comprising over 242,000 industrial parts, designed for semantic-driven CAD modeling, geometric deep learning, and the training and fine-tuning of multi...

Ruogu Li, Sikai Li, Yao Mu, Mingyu Ding

2603.13098 2026-03-13
TESTING

exoALMA. XXIV. Formaldehyde Emission in Protoplanetary Disks of exoALMA Compared with Their Properties and Dynamical State

The presence of asymmetries and substructures in protoplanetary disks, revealed by both dust and gas emission, highlights the potential interplay and the broader connection between chemistry and dy...

Felipe Alarcón, Stefano Facchini, Leon Trapman, Pietro Curone, Luna Rampinelli, Sean M. Andrews, ...

2603.13081 2026-03-13
TESTING

Rooftop Wind Field Reconstruction Using Sparse Sensors: From Deterministic to Generative Learning Methods

Real-time rooftop wind-speed distribution is important for the safe operation of drones and urban air mobility systems, wind control systems, and rooftop utilization. However, rooftop flows show st...

Yihang Zhou, Chao Lin, Hideki Kikumoto, Ryozo Ooka, Sibo Cheng

2603.13077 2026-03-13
TESTING

IceCube Search for MeV Neutrinos from Mergers using Gravitational Wave Catalogs

We report on a search using the IceCube Neutrino Observatory for MeV neutrinos from compact binary mergers detected through gravitational waves during the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) O1, O2, and O3 obse...

Nora Valtonen-Mattila

2603.13076 2026-03-13
TESTING

The weight two and opposite sign cases for the Fourier relative trace formulas

We provide an adelic relative trace formula proof to the Petersson/Bruggeman-Kuznetsov (PBK) formulas, specifically in the holomorphic case for $κ=2$ and the non-holomorphic case for $m_1m_2<0$. Gi...

Matteo Di Scipio

2603.13062 2026-03-13
TESTING

Causal Cellular Context Transfer Learning (C3TL): An Efficient Architecture for Prediction of Unseen Perturbation Effects

Predicting the effects of chemical and genetic perturbations on quantitative cell states is a central challenge in computational biology, molecular medicine and drug discovery. Recent work has leve...

Michael Scholkemper, Sach Mukherjee

2603.13051 2026-03-13
TESTING

EMT and RMS Modeling of Thyristor Rectifiers for Stability Analysis of Converter-Based Systems

Thyristor rectifiers are a well-established and cost-effective solution for controlled high-power rectification, commonly used for hydrogen electrolysis and HVDC transmission. However, small-signal...

Ognjen Stanojev, Pol Jane Soneira, Gösta Stomberg, Mario Schweizer

2603.13050 2026-03-13
TESTING

Extending Topological Bound on Quantum Weight Beyond Symmetry-Protected Topological Phases

The quantum metric encodes the geometric structure of Bloch wave functions and governs a wide range of physical responses. Its Brillouin-zone integral, the quantum weight, appears in the structure ...

Yi-Chun Hung, Yugo Onishi, Hsin Lin, Liang Fu, Arun Bansil

2603.13041 2026-03-13
TESTING

Federated Few-Shot Learning on Neuromorphic Hardware: An Empirical Study Across Physical Edge Nodes

Federated learning on neuromorphic hardware remains unexplored because on-chip spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) produces binary weight updates rather than the floating-point gradients assum...

Steven Motta, Gioele Nanni

2603.13037 2026-03-13
TESTING

daVinci-Env: Open SWE Environment Synthesis at Scale

Training capable software engineering (SWE) agents demands large-scale, executable, and verifiable environments that provide dynamic feedback loops for iterative code editing, test execution, and s...

Dayuan Fu, Shenyu Wu, Yunze Wu, Zerui Peng, Yaxing Huang, Jie Sun, Ji Zeng, Mohan Jiang, Lin Zhan...

2603.13023 2026-03-13
TESTING

Structured Quantum Optimal Control under Bandwidth and Smoothness Constraints-An Inexact Proximal-ADMM Approach for Low-Complexity Pulse Synthesis

Quantum optimal control is often judged by nominal fidelity alone, even though realistic pulse-design studies must also account for bandwidth, amplitude, and smoothness constraints. I study this st...

Ziwen Song

2603.13020 2026-03-13