Research

Papers

Research papers from arXiv and related sources

Total: 4513 AI/LLM: 2483 Testing: 2030
TESTING

Enhancing Hyperspace Analogue to Language (HAL) Representations via Attention-Based Pooling for Text Classification

The Hyperspace Analogue to Language (HAL) model relies on global word co-occurrence matrices to construct distributional semantic representations. While these representations capture lexical relati...

Ali Sakour, Zoalfekar Sakour

2603.20149 2026-03-20
TESTING

AGILE: A Comprehensive Workflow for Humanoid Loco-Manipulation Learning

Recent advances in reinforcement learning (RL) have enabled impressive humanoid behaviors in simulation, yet transferring these results to new robots remains challenging. In many real deployments, ...

Huihua Zhao, Rafael Cathomen, Lionel Gulich, Wei Liu, Efe Arda Ongan, Michael Lin, Shalin Jain, S...

2603.20147 2026-03-20
TESTING

A New Multi-Constraint Potential Field Source Surface (PFSS) Extrapolation Model

The Potential Field Source Surface (PFSS) model is the most used approach for extrapolating the global coronal magnetic field, offering efficiency and strong performance at large scales. However, P...

C. Antonio, I. Chifu, R. Gafeira, J. J. G. Lima

2603.20142 2026-03-20
TESTING

Classifier-Based Nonparametric Sequential Hypothesis Testing

We consider the problem of constructing sequential power-one tests where the null and alternative classes are specified indirectly through historical or offline data. More specifically, given an of...

Chia-Yu Hsu, Shubhanshu Shekhar

2603.20135 2026-03-20
TESTING

Numerically stable equations for the orbital evolution of compact object binaries

The orbital and eccentricity evolution for compact object binaries through gravitational wave emission first derived by Peters and Mathews are used extensively throughout the gravitational wave com...

Max M. Briel, Jeff J. Andrews

2603.20124 2026-03-20
TESTING

BioDCASE 2026 Challenge Baseline for Cross-Domain Mosquito Species Classification

Mosquito-borne diseases affect more than one billion people each year and cause close to one million deaths. Traditional surveillance methods rely on traps and manual identification that are slow, ...

Yuanbo Hou, Vanja Zdravkovic, Marianne Sinka, Yunpeng Li, Wenwu Wang, Mark D. Plumbley, Kathy Wil...

2603.20118 2026-03-20
TESTING

Cislunar State and Uncertainty Propagation via the Modified Generalized Equinoctial Orbital Elements

The complex cislunar dynamical environment poses challenges for spacecraft navigation and Space Domain Awareness (SDA) operations, where the knowledge of current and future spacecraft states is ess...

Maaninee Gupta, Kyle J. DeMars

2603.20110 2026-03-20
TESTING

Trojan horse hunt in deep forecasting models: Insights from the European Space Agency competition

Forecasting plays a crucial role in modern safety-critical applications, such as space operations. However, the increasing use of deep forecasting models introduces a new security risk of trojan ho...

Krzysztof Kotowski, Ramez Shendy, Jakub Nalepa, Agata Kaczmarek, Dawid Płudowski, Piotr Wilczyńsk...

2603.20108 2026-03-20
TESTING

Sharing The Secret: Distributed Privacy-Preserving Monitoring

In traditional runtime verification, a system is typically observed by a monolithic monitor. Enforcing privacy in such settings is computationally expensive, as it necessitates heavy cryptographic ...

Mahyar Karimi, K. S. Thejaswini, Roderick Bloem, Thomas A. Henzinger

2603.20107 2026-03-20
TESTING

Inference in high-dimensional logistic regression under tensor network dependence

We investigate the problem of statistical inference for logistic regression with high-dimensional covariates in settings where dependence among individuals is induced by an underlying Markov random...

Josh Miles, Sohom Bhattacharya

2603.20082 2026-03-20
TESTING

Feasible Deviations from Unitarity with Vector-Like Quark Singlets

We deduce pertinent relations between the elements of the CKM matrix, and find that not all of these are totally compatible with experiment and/or the assumption of the $3 \times 3$ unitarity. We i...

Francisco Albergaria, Francisco J. Botella, G. C. Branco, José Filipe Bastos, J. I. Silva-Marcos

2603.20047 2026-03-20
TESTING

CoverageBench: Evaluating Information Coverage across Tasks and Domains

We wish to measure the information coverage of an ad hoc retrieval algorithm, that is, how much of the range of available relevant information is covered by the search results. Information coverage...

Saron Samuel, Andrew Yates, Dawn Lawrie, Ian Soboroff, Trevor Adriaanse, Benjamin Van Durme, Euge...

2603.20034 2026-03-20
TESTING

Sound State Encodings in Translational Separation Logic Verifiers (Extended Version)

Automated program verifiers are often organized into a front-end, which encodes an input program into an intermediate verification language (IVL), and a back-end, which proves that the IVL program ...

Hongyi Ling, Thibault Dardinier, Ellen Arlt, Peter Müller

2603.20001 2026-03-20
TESTING

Evaluating Test-Time Adaptation For Facial Expression Recognition Under Natural Cross-Dataset Distribution Shifts

Deep learning models often struggle under natural distribution shifts, a common challenge in real-world deployments. Test-Time Adaptation (TTA) addresses this by adapting models during inference wi...

John Turnbull, Shivam Grover, Amin Jalali, Ali Etemad

2603.19994 2026-03-20
TESTING

Stone-in-Waiting: A Cloud-Based Accelerator for the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm

The Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) and its advanced variant, the Quantum Alternating Operator Ansatz (QAOA), are major research topics in the current era of Noisy Intermediate-Sc...

Shuai Zeng

2603.19980 2026-03-20
TESTING

X-World: Controllable Ego-Centric Multi-Camera World Models for Scalable End-to-End Driving

Scalable and reliable evaluation is increasingly critical in the end-to-end era of autonomous driving, where vision--language--action (VLA) policies directly map raw sensor streams to driving actio...

Chaoda Zheng, Sean Li, Jinhao Deng, Zhennan Wang, Shijia Chen, Liqiang Xiao, Ziheng Chi, Hongbin ...

2603.19979 2026-03-20
TESTING

Model-Driven Learning-Based Physical Layer Authentication for Mobile Wi-Fi Devices

The rise of wireless technologies has made the Internet of Things (IoT) ubiquitous, but the broadcast nature of wireless communications exposes IoT to authentication risks. Physical layer authentic...

Yijia Guo, Junqing Zhang, Yao-Win Peter Hong, Stefano Tomasin

2603.19972 2026-03-20
TESTING

Interpreting Reinforcement Learning Model Behavior via Koopman with Control

Reinforcement learning (RL) models have shown the capability of learning complex behaviors, but quantitatively assessing those behaviors - which is critical for safety assurance and the discovery o...

William T. Redman

2603.19968 2026-03-20
TESTING

HiPath: Hierarchical Vision-Language Alignment for Structured Pathology Report Prediction

Pathology reports are structured, multi-granular documents encoding diagnostic conclusions, histological grades, and ancillary test results across one or more anatomical sites; yet existing patholo...

Ruicheng Yuan, Zhenxuan Zhang, Anbang Wang, Liwei Hu, Xiangqian Hua, Yaya Peng, Jiawei Luo, Guang...

2603.19957 2026-03-20
TESTING

On the Capacity of Future Lane-Free Urban Infrastructure

In this paper, the potential capacity and spatial efficiency of future autonomous lane-free traffic in urban environments are explored using a combination of analytical and simulation-based approac...

Patrick Malcolm, Klaus Bogenberger

2603.19952 2026-03-20