Research

Paper

AI LLM February 26, 2026

CiteLLM: An Agentic Platform for Trustworthy Scientific Reference Discovery

Authors

Mengze Hong, Di Jiang, Chen Jason Zhang, Zichang Guo, Yawen Li, Jun Chen, Shaobo Cui, Zhiyang Su

Abstract

Large language models (LLMs) have created new opportunities to enhance the efficiency of scholarly activities; however, challenges persist in the ethical deployment of AI assistance, including (1) the trustworthiness of AI-generated content, (2) preservation of academic integrity and intellectual property, and (3) protection of information privacy. In this work, we present CiteLLM, a specialized agentic platform designed to enable trustworthy reference discovery for grounding author-drafted claims and statements. The system introduces a novel interaction paradigm by embedding LLM utilities directly within the LaTeX editor environment, ensuring a seamless user experience and no data transmission outside the local system. To guarantee hallucination-free references, we employ dynamic discipline-aware routing to retrieve candidates exclusively from trusted web-based academic repositories, while leveraging LLMs solely for generating context-aware search queries, ranking candidates by relevance, and validating and explaining support through paragraph-level semantic matching and an integrated chatbot. Evaluation results demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed system in returning valid and highly usable references.

Metadata

arXiv ID: 2602.23075
Provider: ARXIV
Primary Category: cs.CL
Published: 2026-02-26
Fetched: 2026-02-27 04:35

Related papers

Raw Data (Debug)
{
  "raw_xml": "<entry>\n    <id>http://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23075v1</id>\n    <title>CiteLLM: An Agentic Platform for Trustworthy Scientific Reference Discovery</title>\n    <updated>2026-02-26T15:02:22Z</updated>\n    <link href='https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23075v1' rel='alternate' type='text/html'/>\n    <link href='https://arxiv.org/pdf/2602.23075v1' rel='related' title='pdf' type='application/pdf'/>\n    <summary>Large language models (LLMs) have created new opportunities to enhance the efficiency of scholarly activities; however, challenges persist in the ethical deployment of AI assistance, including (1) the trustworthiness of AI-generated content, (2) preservation of academic integrity and intellectual property, and (3) protection of information privacy. In this work, we present CiteLLM, a specialized agentic platform designed to enable trustworthy reference discovery for grounding author-drafted claims and statements. The system introduces a novel interaction paradigm by embedding LLM utilities directly within the LaTeX editor environment, ensuring a seamless user experience and no data transmission outside the local system. To guarantee hallucination-free references, we employ dynamic discipline-aware routing to retrieve candidates exclusively from trusted web-based academic repositories, while leveraging LLMs solely for generating context-aware search queries, ranking candidates by relevance, and validating and explaining support through paragraph-level semantic matching and an integrated chatbot. Evaluation results demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed system in returning valid and highly usable references.</summary>\n    <category scheme='http://arxiv.org/schemas/atom' term='cs.CL'/>\n    <category scheme='http://arxiv.org/schemas/atom' term='cs.IR'/>\n    <published>2026-02-26T15:02:22Z</published>\n    <arxiv:comment>Accepted by TheWebConf 2026 Demo Track</arxiv:comment>\n    <arxiv:primary_category term='cs.CL'/>\n    <author>\n      <name>Mengze Hong</name>\n    </author>\n    <author>\n      <name>Di Jiang</name>\n    </author>\n    <author>\n      <name>Chen Jason Zhang</name>\n    </author>\n    <author>\n      <name>Zichang Guo</name>\n    </author>\n    <author>\n      <name>Yawen Li</name>\n    </author>\n    <author>\n      <name>Jun Chen</name>\n    </author>\n    <author>\n      <name>Shaobo Cui</name>\n    </author>\n    <author>\n      <name>Zhiyang Su</name>\n    </author>\n  </entry>"
}