Paper
IndoorR2X: Indoor Robot-to-Everything Coordination with LLM-Driven Planning
Authors
Fan Yang, Soumya Teotia, Shaunak A. Mehta, Prajit KrisshnaKumar, Quanting Xie, Jun Liu, Yueqi Song, Li Wenkai, Atsunori Moteki, Kanji Uchino, Yonatan Bisk
Abstract
Although robot-to-robot (R2R) communication improves indoor scene understanding beyond what a single robot can achieve, R2R alone cannot overcome partial observability without substantial exploration overhead or scaling team size. In contrast, many indoor environments already include low-cost Internet of Things (IoT) sensors (e.g., cameras) that provide persistent, building-wide context beyond onboard perception. We therefore introduce IndoorR2X, the first benchmark and simulation framework for Large Language Model (LLM)-driven multi-robot task planning with Robot-to-Everything (R2X) perception and communication in indoor environments. IndoorR2X integrates observations from mobile robots and static IoT devices to construct a global semantic state that supports scalable scene understanding, reduces redundant exploration, and enables high-level coordination through LLM-based planning. IndoorR2X provides configurable simulation environments, sensor layouts, robot teams, and task suites to systematically evaluate high-level semantic coordination strategies. Extensive experiments across diverse settings demonstrate that IoT-augmented world modeling improves multi-robot efficiency and reliability, and we highlight key insights and failure modes for advancing LLM-based collaboration between robot teams and indoor IoT sensors.
Metadata
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Raw Data (Debug)
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