Paper
Prospects for precision CE$ν$NS measurements with electron-capture neutrinos and lithium-based bolometers
Authors
Giovanni Benato, Francesca M. Pofi, Andrei Puiu, Christoph A. Ternes
Abstract
We evaluate the feasibility of high-precision coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering measurements exploiting mono-energetic neutrinos produced by electron-capture (EC) decays of intense radioactive sources, such as $^{51}$Cr or $^{37}$Ar. To fully exploit the high neutrino flux achievable with EC sources, and accounting for the low energy of EC neutrinos, we evaluate the sensitivity of a compact array of bolometric detectors with absorbers based on light elements, such as lithium, oxygen and fluorine. With 1 kg of LiF detectors, source activities of $\sim10^{17}$ Bq, and assuming an energy threshold of 20 eV, we expect to achieve a $\sim 3\%$ precision on the determination of the neutrino flux with 90 days of measurement. Such a measurement would represent a test of the gallium neutrino anomaly, and could disentangle nuclear effects on gallium from the misevaluation of the EC source activity or short-baseline neutrino oscillations.
Metadata
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Raw Data (Debug)
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"raw_xml": "<entry>\n <id>http://arxiv.org/abs/2603.16740v1</id>\n <title>Prospects for precision CE$ν$NS measurements with electron-capture neutrinos and lithium-based bolometers</title>\n <updated>2026-03-17T16:20:36Z</updated>\n <link href='https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.16740v1' rel='alternate' type='text/html'/>\n <link href='https://arxiv.org/pdf/2603.16740v1' rel='related' title='pdf' type='application/pdf'/>\n <summary>We evaluate the feasibility of high-precision coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering measurements exploiting mono-energetic neutrinos produced by electron-capture (EC) decays of intense radioactive sources, such as $^{51}$Cr or $^{37}$Ar. To fully exploit the high neutrino flux achievable with EC sources, and accounting for the low energy of EC neutrinos, we evaluate the sensitivity of a compact array of bolometric detectors with absorbers based on light elements, such as lithium, oxygen and fluorine. With 1 kg of LiF detectors, source activities of $\\sim10^{17}$ Bq, and assuming an energy threshold of 20 eV, we expect to achieve a $\\sim 3\\%$ precision on the determination of the neutrino flux with 90 days of measurement. Such a measurement would represent a test of the gallium neutrino anomaly, and could disentangle nuclear effects on gallium from the misevaluation of the EC source activity or short-baseline neutrino oscillations.</summary>\n <category scheme='http://arxiv.org/schemas/atom' term='hep-ph'/>\n <category scheme='http://arxiv.org/schemas/atom' term='hep-ex'/>\n <published>2026-03-17T16:20:36Z</published>\n <arxiv:comment>v1: 8 pages, 3 figures</arxiv:comment>\n <arxiv:primary_category term='hep-ph'/>\n <author>\n <name>Giovanni Benato</name>\n </author>\n <author>\n <name>Francesca M. Pofi</name>\n </author>\n <author>\n <name>Andrei Puiu</name>\n </author>\n <author>\n <name>Christoph A. Ternes</name>\n </author>\n </entry>"
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