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Paper

TESTING March 03, 2026

Grounded String Representations of Series-Parallel Graphs without Transitive Edges

Authors

Sabine Cornelsen, Jan Kratochvíl, Miriam Münch, Giacomo Ortali, Alexandra Weinberger, Alexander Wolff

Abstract

In a {\em grounded string representation} of a graph there is a horizontal line $\ell$ and each vertex is represented as a simple curve below $\ell$ with one end point on $\ell$ such that two curves intersect if and only if the respective vertices are adjacent. A grounded string representation is a {\em grounded L-reverseL-representation} if each vertex is represented by a 1-bend orthogonal polyline. It is a {\em grounded L-representation} if in addition all curves are L-shaped. We show that every biconnected series-parallel graph without edges between the two vertices of a separation pair (i.e., {\em transitive edges}) admits a grounded L-reverseL-representation if and only if it admits a grounded string representation. Moreover, we can test in linear time whether such a representation exists. We also construct a biconnected series-parallel graph without transitive edges that admits a grounded L-reverseL-representation, but no grounded L-representation.

Metadata

arXiv ID: 2603.02827
Provider: ARXIV
Primary Category: cs.CG
Published: 2026-03-03
Fetched: 2026-03-04 03:41

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